Ducks Feeding

Feed the ducks the right way

Feeding ducks is a lovely way to enjoy nature and spend time with family. And the good news is - you can still do it, as long as you choose the right food.

 

What’s good to feed ducks?

Ducks love a varied diet, and there are lots of safe, healthy options you can bring along:

  • Sweetcorn (tinned or frozen)
  • Peas (tinned or frozen)
  • Oats (dry porridge oats)
  • Lentils
  • Fruits and berries (no citrus)
  • Lettuce and leafy greens
  • Special wild duck food (available in pet shops or online)

A small handful is plenty - just scatter it on the ground or water’s edge and enjoy watching them tuck in.

 

Why bread isn’t the best choice

Bread might seem like a treat, but it doesn’t give ducks the nutrients they need. It’s low in protein, fibre, vitamins and minerals - and too much of it can make them sick or cause deformities.

Leftover bread also causes problems for the environment:

  • It rots in the water, using up oxygen and encouraging algae and bacteria.
  • It attracts pests like rats and gulls, which can spread disease.
  • It encourages overcrowding, which stresses the ducks and makes illness more likely.

 

What do ducks eat in the wild?

Wild ducks are omnivores - they eat plants and animals, depending on the season. Their natural diet includes:

  • Protein and fats from insects, slugs, snails, amphibians and small fish.
  • Carbohydrates from seeds and grains, which give them energy and fibre.
  • Vitamins and minerals from leafy plants and snail shells, especially important for egg-laying females.

They’re great foragers and will eat whatever they can find - but they still need a balanced diet to stay healthy.

 

What to avoid

Please don’t feed ducks:

  • Bread (white or brown, including seeded)
  • Biscuits
  • Crackers

 

Thank you for helping protect our local wildlife. By choosing the right food, you’re keeping ducks healthy and our waterways clean - and that’s something to be proud of.

Gallery

  • A duck with angel wing By Tony Alter from Newport News, USA (I Like This Duck  Uploaded by theveravee) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  • Surface Algae
  • Angelwing- By Cengland0 - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.orgwindex.phpcurid=4936599.jpg